describe是什么意思
2024-02-21 19:47:16
			describe
vt.  描述;说成;形容;画(尤指几何图形)
  形容词:describable  名词:describer  过去式:described  过去分词:described  现在分词:describing  第三人称单数:describes
  近义词:characterize,narrate,picture,portray,recount,relate,
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 讲述,叙述,记述,评述,表述,讲讲,谈一谈
 - 制(图),作(图),画(图形),描绘,描摹,勾画出…的轮廓, 形成…的形状
 - 描写,描述,形容
 - 把…说成,把…称为
 - 表示,指示,意味着
 - <废>望见,看出,辨别出
 - 提供描述,进行描述,起描述作用
 
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 描写,叙述 say what sth is like; give a picture of in words
 - vt. 画出(图形等) draw (especially a geometrical figure)
 
英英释义
Verb
- give a description of;
"He drew an elaborate plan of attack"
 - to give an account or representation of in words;
"Discreet Italian police described it in a manner typically continental"
 - make a mark or lines on a surface;
"draw a line" "trace the outline of a figure in the sand"
 - identify as in botany or biology, for example
 
组词搭配
~+名词
- describe a circle做一圆圈
 - describe a good-natured woman描述一个脾气温顺的女子
 - describe a scoundrel形容一个恶棍
 - describe an arc in the dark sky在昏暗的天空中划出了一道圆弧
 - describe an excellent teacher描述一位非常好的老师
 - describe an ordinary描述一个普通人
 - describe sbs employer描述雇主
 - describe sbs joy形容某人的快乐
 - describe that battle把战斗描述一下
 - describe the accident把出事的经过叙述一下
 - describe the beauty of the scene描述美丽的场景
 - describe the scene描述那种情景
 - describe the story把经过叙说一下
 - describe the thief描述那个盗贼的特征
 - describe these subjects阐述这些问题
 
~+副词
- describe well描述得恰如其分
 - describe aesthetically审美地描述
 - describe appropriately恰当地描述
 - describe briefly简洁地描述
 - describe clearly阐述得很清楚
 - describe correctly正确地描述
 - describe exactly精确地描述
 - describe graphically生动地描绘
 - describe justly公正地描述
 - describe minutely详细地描述
 - describe precisely精确地描述
 - describe roughly粗略地描绘
 - describe tersely简洁地描述
 - describe thoroughly详尽地描述
 - describe unsuccessfully失败地描述
 - describe vividly生动地描写
 
~+介词
- describe as把…说成,把…称为
 - describe oneself as a doctor自称是医生
 - describe sb as really clever说某人是真正的聪明人
 - describe sb as uncle称某人为大叔
 - describe for向…描述
 - describe to向…描述
 
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- The police asked me to describe exactly how it happened.警察让我描述一下这事是怎样发生的。
 - Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene.语言难以描述那景色之美丽。
 - He describes himself as a doctor.他自称是医生。
 - No one could describe the scorn of her expression.谁也无法形容她那股鄙夷万分的表情。
 - It is very difficult to describe my joy in words.我的快乐难以用语言来形容。
 - The falling star described a long curve in the sky.流星在空中画出了一道长长的弧线。
 
词语用法
v.(动词)
- describe的基本意思是“描写”,特指用语言文字描述,多是生动地、具体地,力图将所叙述的内容像图片般栩栩如生地呈现在他人面前,不仅给人以视觉印象,而且使其他感官也产生共鸣。describe还可表示“画出(图形等)”。 describe是及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词或疑问词从句作宾语。 describe不用于describe sb sth 结构,如表示“向…描述”,须借助于介词to。 describe的宾语后常接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语,表示“把…描述为”“认为…”, as后面可接名词、形容词或现在分词、过去分词。as极少改为to be。 
 
常见错误
v.(动词)
-  我想给你讲述一下某些困难。
误 I want to describe you some of the difficulties.
正 I want to describe to you some of the difficulties.
正 I want to describe some of the difficulties to you.
析describe不可用于describe sb sth 结构, sb 由介词to引出。
 
