challenges是什么意思
2023-12-23 07:23:17
challenges
n. 挑战;邀请比赛;盘问;质疑
v. 向 ... 挑战;盘问;质疑
形容词:challengeable 过去式:challenged 过去分词:challenged 现在分词:challenging 第三人称单数:challenges
近义词:defiance,concede,
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 挑战,要求决斗,邀请比赛
- 质疑,怀疑,质问,质询
- 指责
- 颇有作为的工作,艰巨任务,艰巨的事,难题
- 查问口令,盘问
- 【律】反对
- 挑战书
- <美>(对某一选票的效力或投票的资格表示的)异议
- 【医】激发(指注入抗原以激发免疫应答)
v.(动词)
- 怀疑,质疑,对…怀疑
- 反对,对...提出异议
- 【律】宣布反对
- 激发,刺激,引起
- 挑战,向…挑战
- 要求,需要,强烈建议
- 考查,考验(能力和技巧)
- 盘问,查问
- 吠叫
- 要求参加决斗、竞赛等
- 挑动
- 作出、发出或提出挑战
- 表示异议
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C]挑战; 邀请比赛 invitation or call to sb to take part in a game, contest, fight, etc. to prove who is better, strong, more able, etc.
- [C]怀疑,质问; 要求 statement or action which questions or disputes sth
- [C]艰巨的任务 difficult, demanding or stimulating task
v.(动词)
- vt. 挑战 invite sb to compete against one in a fight match
- vt. 质疑 question the rightness or legality, etc.
- vt. 考验 test the abilities
英英释义
Noun
- a demanding or stimulating situation;
"they reacted irrationally to the challenge of Russian power"
- a call to engage in a contest or fight
- questioning a statement and demanding an explanation;
"his challenge of the assumption that Japan is still our enemy"
- a formal objection to the selection of a particular person as a juror
- a demand by a sentry for a password or identification
Verb
- take exception to;
"She challenged his claims"
- issue a challenge to;
"Fischer challenged Spassky to a match"
- ask for identification;
"The illegal immigrant was challenged by the border guard"
- raise a formal objection in a court of law
组词搭配
动词+~
- accept a challenge应战
- face an challenge面临着挑战
- give a challenge挑战
- meet the challenge对付挑战
- pose challenges提出挑战
- refuse a challenge拒绝挑战
- send a challenge送挑战书
形容词+~
- loud challenge强烈的要求
- angry challenge愤怒的挑战
- direct challenge直接的挑战
- fierce challenge激烈的挑战
- public challenge公开的挑战
- sharp challenge尖锐的挑战
介词+~
- beyond challenge无与伦比
- letter of challenge挑战书
- under challenge of处于…局面
- with challenge挑衅
~+介词
- challenge sb for lying因某人说谎而质问
- challenge sb to battle挑起战争
- challenge sb to fight向某人挑战
~+名词
- challenge a theory对某理论提出异议
- challenge understanding需要认识
例句
用作名词(n.)
- The crossing of this dangerous river was a challenge to most of us.对我们大多数人来说,横渡这条充满危险的大河确实是个挑战。
- He accepted his friends challenge to swim across the river.他接受朋友提出的挑战,游过这条河。
- We accepted their challenge to a baseball game.我们接受了他们棒球邀请的挑战。
- He ignored the sentrys challenge to halt.他不理睬哨兵喝令止步的盘问。
- Their legal challenge was unsuccessful.他们的法律质疑未获成功。
用作动词(v.)
- Nowadays no one will challenge the fact that the earth is round.现在没有人会对地球是圆的这一事实提出异议。
- New competitors are emerging to challenge the old economic arrangements.新的竞争对手正在崛起,向旧的经济布局挑战。
- The sentry challenged the stranger at the gates.哨兵查问在门口的陌生人。
- I did not think he was right, so I challenged him.我认为他是不对的,因此向他提出质询。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- challenge用作名词的基本意思是“挑战,邀请比赛”。引申可指“具有挑战性的事物”“艰巨的任务”; 也可指对某事的正确性或合法性的“质疑”; 还可指哨兵发出的“止步命令,喝停盘问”。 challenge常与介词to连用,引出挑战的对象。 challenge可接动词不定式,表示“提出…的挑战”。
v.(动词)
- challenge用作动词的基本意思是“挑战”,指通过决斗或其他较量方式解决争端。引申指对某事的正确性、合法性提出“质疑”; 也可指“考验某人的能力”“激发某人做某事”; 还可指哨兵“喝令站住”,盘问诸如身份、姓名、意图等; 亦指“要求”“需要”。 challenge是及物动词,可接名词、代词或从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。
更多相关单词