rat是什么意思
2023-12-17 23:08:17
rat
n. 变节者；鼠；卑鄙的人
v. 捕鼠；背叛；偷窃
过去式：ratted 过去分词：ratted 现在分词：ratting 第三人称单数：rats
近义词：mouse，
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 叛徒，变节者
- <口>卑鄙小人，卑劣的人，讨厌的人
- 告密者
- <美口>女用发垫
- 工贼
- 【动】鼠
- 脱党者，退会者
- 接受低于工会规定工资的工人
- 不参加罢工的工人
- 特务
- 假发卷
- 发酒疯
- 街头青少年流氓
- 下流女人
- 耗子（是美国制造的反潜鱼雷）
v.(动词)
- 密告，告密，泄漏秘密
- 捕鼠
- 背叛，变节，叛变，出卖
- 诅咒，责骂
- 脱党
- 接受低于工会规定的工资工作
- 不参加罢工
- 接替罢工工人的位置
- 破坏罢工
- 做特务
- 食言，背弃做某事的诺言
- （把头发）弄蓬松
- 当工贼
- 偷窃
abbr.(缩略词)
- rocket-launched antisubmarine torpedo 火箭发射式反潜鱼雷
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C]大老鼠 a long-tailed animal related to but larger than the mouse
- [C]卑鄙小人,叛徒 a worthless disloyal person
v.(动词)
- vi. 捕鼠 hunt rat
- vi. 变节; 食言; 叛变 break an agreement, a promise, etc.; fail to do sth one has undertaken to do; betray sb
英英释义
Noun
- any of various long-tailed rodents similar to but larger than a mouse
- someone who works (or provides workers) during a strike
- a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible;
"only a rotter would do that" "kill the rat" "throw the bum out" "you cowardly little pukes!" "the British call a contemptible person a `git"
- one who reveals confidential information in return for money
- a pad (usually made of hair) worn as part of a womans coiffure
Verb
- desert ones party or group of friends, for example, for ones personal advantage
- employ scabs or strike breakers in
- take the place of work of someone on strike
- give (hair) the appearance of being fuller by using a rat
- catch rats, especially with dogs
- give away information about somebody;
"He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam"
组词搭配
动词+～
- catch a rat捕鼠
- get rid of rats消灭老鼠
- smell a rat怀疑其中有诈
形容词+～
- brown rat棕色鼠
- dirty rat卑鄙的人
名词+～
- the water rat水鼠
介词+～
- like a rat in a hole像瓮中之鳖,很有把握
- like a drowned rat(淋得)像落汤鸡,浑身湿透
～+介词
- rat on密告…
- rat on ones friends背叛朋友
例句
用作名词(n.)
- He was regarded as a rat.大家叫他变节者/叛徒。
- The dog was worrying a rat.那条狗撕咬著一只老鼠。
- The dog nosed out a rat.那只狗闻到了老鼠的气味。
- Now I can see why people say he is such a rat.现在我知道了为什么人们说他是卑鄙小人了。
- But you promised to help us, you rat!可是你答应过要帮我们的忙，你这言而无信的小人！
用作动词(v.)
- The little boy likes to rat.这个小男孩喜欢捕鼠。
- They said theyd help but they have rat on their friend.他们说他们会帮忙的，但他们却背叛了朋友。
- Why did he rat out on his friends?他为什么背弃了朋友们呢?
- We should not rat on our promises.我们不应违背诺言。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- rat用作名词时意思是“鼠”,转化为动词意为“捕鼠”,引申可表示“背叛”“告发”“食言”。 rat只用作不及物动词,在口语中常与介词on连用。 rat的过去式和过去分词均为ratted。