bureaucracies是什么意思

2023-12-15 11:54:16

bureaucracies

美[bjʊrɑːkrəsi] 英[bjʊərɒkrəsi]

n. 官僚制度；官僚主义；官僚

名词复数：bureaucracies

近义词：government，administration，civilservice，officialdom，organization，establishment，redtape，rulesandregulations，paperwork，bureaucratism，

n.(名词)

n.(名词)

[S]官僚;工商业的高级管理人员 a group of government,business, or other officials who are appointed rather than elected
[U]官僚主义,官僚作风 a system of doing things officially which is annoyingly and unnecessarily difficult to understand or deal with and usually ineffective

Noun

nonelective government officials
a government that is administered primarily by bureaus that are staffed with nonelective officials
any organization in which action is obstructed by insistence on unnecessary procedures and red tape

用作名词(n.)