austere是什么意思
2023-12-08 18:55:16
austere
adj. 简朴的；严厉的；苦行的；紧缩的
副词：austerely 比较级：austerer 最高级：austerest 名词：austereness
近义词：severe，stern，strict，harsh，acid，stony，acidulous，exigent，caustic，monastic，stark，ascetic，simple，basic，sparse，serious，grim，unsmiling，rigid，plain，bare，clean，undecorated，unadorned，Spartan，ascetical，
详细释义
adj.(形容词)
- 苦行的
- 朴素的
- 严格的
- 禁欲的
- 严峻的
- 严厉的
- 简朴的
- 无装饰的
- 阴暗的
- 酸苦的
- 简陋的
- 无华饰的
- 一丝不苟的
- 严肃的
- 自我克制的
- 质朴的
- 苦涩的
双解释义
adj.(形容词)
- 朴素的; 简陋的; 无修饰的 simple and plain; without any decorations
- (人)严肃的; 严厉的 strict and serious in appearance and behaviour
- 苦行的; 禁欲的 allowing nothing that gives pleasure; not comfortable
英英释义
Adjective
- severely simple;
"a stark interior"
- of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect;
"an austere expression" "a stern face"
- practicing great self-denial;
"Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it" "a desert nomads austere life" "a spartan diet" "a spartan existence"
组词搭配
～+名词
- austere demeanour严苛的态度
- austere economic policies紧缩的经济政策
- austere fanatics狂热的禁欲主义者
- austere look严峻的表情
- austere manner严厉的态度
- austere measures节俭措施
- austere schoolmaster严厉的中(小)学校长
例句
用作形容词(adj.)
- The room was furnished in austere style.这间屋子陈设得简单朴素。
- Father was an austere man, very strict with his children.父亲是个严厉的人,对子女十分严格。
- Monks are leading simple, austere lives.僧侣们过着清苦的生活。
- We led an austere life in the mountains.我们在山区过着艰苦的生活。
- Many people are in favor of the governments austere economic policies.很多民众支持政府的经济紧缩政策。