chain是什么意思
2023-12-08 09:35:16
chain
n. 束缚;链条;链;(一)连串;连锁店(常用复数)
vt. 束缚;用铁链锁住
过去式:chained 过去分词:chained 现在分词:chaining 第三人称单数:chains
近义词:link,series,string,unchain,
详细释义
n.(名词)
- 束缚,拘禁,拘束,羁绊
- 链,链条,链子
- 项圈
- 镣铐
- 联号
- 一系列,一连串,连锁,连续
- 【纺】经纱
- 【电】电路
- 表链
- 山脉
- 【化】链
- 【海】锚链
- 【测】测链
- <美>(公司下属的)联号商店,连锁商店
v.(动词)
- 用锁链拴住,用链子拴住,用铁链锁住,用链(条)系住
- 束缚
- 连结
- 【测】用测链测量
- 固定
- 囚禁,拘禁,监禁
- 给…带上镣铐
双解释义
n.(名词)
- [C]链,锁链 (length of) connected metal links or rings, used for hauling or supporting weights or for fastening or restraining things
- [C]一系列的事物 series of connected things
- [C]联号,连锁店或旅馆 group of shops or hotels owned by the same company
- [P]束缚 thing that confines or restrains
v.(动词)
- vt. 用铁链锁住 make fast with a chain or chains
- vt. 束缚 bind down
英英释义
Noun
- a series of things depending on each other as if linked together;
"the chain of command" "a complicated concatenation of circumstances"
- (chemistry) a series of linked atoms (generally in an organic molecule)
- a series of (usually metal) rings or links fitted into one another to make a flexible ligament
- (business) a number of similar establishments (stores or restaurants or banks or hotels or theaters) under one ownership
- anything that acts as a restraint
- a unit of length
- British biochemist (born in Germany) who isolated and purified penicillin, which had been discovered in 1928 by Sir Alexander Fleming (1906-1979)
- a series of hills or mountains;
"the valley was between two ranges of hills" "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range"
- a linked or connected series of objects;
"a chain of daisies"
- a necklace made by a stringing objects together;
"a string of beads" "a strand of pearls"
Verb
- connect or arrange into a chain by linking
- fasten or secure with chains;
"Chain the chairs together"
组词搭配
动词+~
- break a chain打碎铁链
- fasten a chain系紧锁链
- pull the chain冲洗厕所
- shake off ones chains摆脱锁链
- tighten a chain拉紧锁链
形容词+~
- clanking chain叮当作响的铁链
- strong chain坚固的锁链
名词+~
- anchor chain锚链
- bicycle chain自行车链
- department-store chain联营百货商店
- engineers chain工程师的测链
- family chains家庭约束
- gold chain金链
- hotel chain连锁旅馆
- human chain一长列人
- iron chain铁链
- mountain chain山峦
- restaurant chain联营餐馆
- the island chains岛屿群
- tire chain轮胎防滑链
- watch chain表链
~+名词
- chain ones attention to sb全神贯注于某人
- chain the dog用铁链把狗拴起来
- chain the door把门用铁链锁好
- chain the prisoners把囚犯用铁链锁住
介词+~
- in chains被镣铐锁着的,被囚禁
- link in a chain链子上的一只链环
- put sb in chains给某人扣镣铐
- keep a dog on a chain用链子把狗拴住
~+介词
- chain sb to a decision使某人受一决定的限制
~+副词
- chain firmly紧紧地拴住
- chain secularly受世俗的束缚
- chain stoutly拴得结实
- chain tightly紧紧地拴住
- chain off用锁链拦断
例句
用作名词(n.)
- Though you seek in garments the freedom of privacy you may find in them a harness and a chain.你们想借着衣服得到隐私的自由,反而却因此为之羁绊和束缚。
- She wore a silver chain around her neck.她脖子上戴着一条银项链。
- He detached a link from a chain.他从链子上拆下一个链环。
- The Government fear the strike may produce a chain reaction in other industries.政府害怕罢工可能在其他行业产生连锁反应。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- He is chained to his work.他工作忙得不能分身。
词语用法
n.(名词)
- chain的基本意思是“链子,链条”,是可数名词,由其环环相扣的形状而引申为“一系列,一连串”“连锁店”,由其“锁链”的作用而引申可表示“束缚”。 chain作“束缚”解时,常用复数。
v.(动词)
- chain的基本意思是“用链条拴〔锁〕住”,引申则可表示“束缚”。 chain是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。