astonish是什么意思
2023-12-07 04:40:16
astonish
vt. 使惊讶；使吃惊
副词：astonishingly 过去式：astonished 过去分词：astonished 现在分词：astonishing 第三人称单数：astonishes
近义词：surprise，astound，amaze，overwhelm，dumbfound，flabbergast，daze，takeyourbreathaway，shock，knockforsix，snow，startle，stun，ease，relieve，
详细释义
v.(动词)
- 使吃惊，使惊讶，使惊愕，使惊奇，使诧异，使震惊，使...瞠目结舌
双解释义
v.(动词)
- vt. 使惊讶,使大为吃惊 (cause to) produce great surprise or wonder in sb
- vt. 对…感到惊讶 be surprised at
英英释义
Verb
- affect with wonder;
"Your ability to speak six languages amazes me!"
组词搭配
～+名词
- astonish the world使世界震惊
～+副词
- astonish very much使非常惊讶
- astonish amazingly非常吃惊
- astonish blankly惊呆了
- astonish dramatically出人意料地吃惊
- astonish greatly使非常惊讶
- astonish inconceivably难以置信地惊人
- astonish inexpressibly无法形容地吃惊
- astonish intensely极度吃惊
- astonish ludicrously荒唐可笑地惊人
- astonish profoundly极度地惊人
- astonish silently默默地吃惊
- astonish sublimely极度吃惊
- astonish unaffectedly自然流露地吃惊
- astonish unmistakably显而易见地吃惊
- astonish utterly极度吃惊
～+介词
- astonish at使对…感到吃惊
- astonish at the news听到这消息感到惊讶
- astonish beyond measure感到万分惊异
例句
用作及物动词(vt.)
- I was astonished at the news of his escape.听到他逃之夭夭的消息，我感到惊讶。
- She astonished me with her beautiful handwriting.她以其秀丽的书法而使我惊异。
- A matter of repeated occurrence like this will not astonish people.重复出现的事物不会使人吃惊。
词语用法
v.(动词)
- astonish的基本意思是“某人或某事物使某人惊讶,使某人难以置信”,这时以感到惊讶的人作宾语; astonish也可以表示“某人对某事物感到惊讶,某人不可理解某事物”,这时以感到惊讶的人作主语。其语意含有较强烈的感情色彩。 astonish作“使某人惊讶”解时,用陈述式,主语可为表示人、行为、特性、事件的名词。当以人作主语时, astonish须搭用by或with引起的短语表示导致惊讶的原因; astonish作“某人对某事物感到惊讶”解时,用被动式或系表结构,这时astonish多搭用由at〔by〕引起的短语或不定式短语,也可搭用that引起的从句。 astonish的过去分词astonished在句中常用作形容词,意思是“感到惊讶的”,表示对突然发生或遇到的事情做出异乎寻常的反应,在句中可用作定语或表语; 而astonish的现在分词astonishing在句中用作形容词时多用作定语,偶尔也可用作表语。