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bear是什么意思

2023-12-05 10:50:17
bear
美[ber]  英[beə(r)]
n.  熊
v.  忍受；负荷；结果；证实；生子女
  过去式：bore  过去分词：borne/born  现在分词：bearing  第三人称单数：bears
  近义词：abide，admit，allow，bring，carry，cherish，endure，have，hold，possess，putupwith，support，take，uphold，weather，bull，

详细释义

n.(名词)
  1. 做空头者，卖空的人，看跌者
  2. 【动】熊
  3. 美国公路巡警（是美国公路驾车者给他们起的绰号Smokey Bear的简称）
  4. 【股票】空头
  5. 卖方
  6. 【机】打孔器，小型冲（孔）机
  7. 粗暴的人，鲁莽的人，鲁莽汉
  8. 有奇才的人，天才
  9. 笨拙的人
  10. <美><俚>佼佼者
  11. 似熊的动物
  12. 脾气暴躁
  13. 熊是前苏联研制的一种轰炸机
v.(动词)
  1. 支承；支持，支撑，撑住
  2. 生（孩子）
  3. 通过卖空使行情下跌，做空头
  4. 携带，佩带
  5. 压迫
  6. 具有，带有，拥有，写有，怀有，心怀，印有，对...抱有
  7. 忍受，承受（重量），忍耐，容忍
  8. 表现，显示，举止
  9. 支持（得住），经得起，受得住，支撑
  10. 运送，运走，运
  11. 背，靠
  12. 负担，负载，负荷，承担（责任）
  13. 带走
  14. 容许
  15. 使跌价
  16. 推，用力推
  17. 引导
  18. 开花结果，结（果实）
  19. 延伸
  20. 不适于某事

双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 承担,负担 sustain, support
  2. vt. & vi. 忍受,容忍 put up with
  3. vt. 佩戴,具有,怀有(感情) wear, have, harbour (feelings)
  4. vt. & vi. 生(孩子),出身; 结(果实),产生 give birth to; bring or provide
  5. vt. & vi. 推动; 挤压 push to move
  6. vi. 转向; 指向 turn to
n.(名词)
  1. [C]熊 big, wild animal with thick fur
  2. [C]粗鲁无礼、脾气暴躁的人 a rough, badmanner, bad tempered man
  3. [C]证券交易投机商,证券行情看跌的人 a person who sells business shares or goods in expectation of a fall in prices

英英释义

Noun
  1. massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws
  2. an investor with a pessimistic market outlook; an investor who expects prices to fall and so sells now in order to buy later at a lower price
Verb
  1. have;

    "bear a resemblance" "bear a signature"

  2. cause to be born;

    "My wife had twins yesterday!"

  3. put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

    "I cannot bear his constant criticism" "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks" "he learned to tolerate the heat" "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

  4. move while holding up or supporting;

    "Bear gifts" "bear a heavy load" "bear news" "bearing orders"

  5. bring forth,

    "The apple tree bore delicious apples this year" "The unidentified plant bore gorgeous flowers"

  6. take on as ones own the expenses or debts of another person;

    "Ill accept the charges" "She agreed to bear the responsibility"

  7. contain or hold; have within;

    "The jar carries wine" "The canteen holds fresh water" "This can contains water"

  8. bring in;

    "interest-bearing accounts" "How much does this savings certificate pay annually?"

  9. have on ones person;

    "He wore a red ribbon" "bear a scar"

  10. behave in a certain manner;

    "She carried herself well" "he bore himself with dignity" "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times"

  11. have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices;

    "She bears the title of Duchess" "He held the governorship for almost a decade"

  12. support or hold in a certain manner;

    "She holds her head high" "He carried himself upright"

  13. be pregnant with;

    "She is bearing his child" "The are expecting another child in January" "I am carrying his child"

组词搭配

～+名词
  1. bear cat小熊猫,力大勇猛的汉子
  2. bear market熊市
～+副词
  1. bear again再生
  2. bear any long不再忍受
  3. bear hard沉重地压着
  4. bear hardest影响最严重
  5. bear left朝左
  6. bear right朝右
  7. bear well结果很好
  8. bear west位于西方
  9. bear bravely勇敢地忍受
  10. bear coldly冷冷地忍耐
  11. bear directly直接影响
  12. bear extremely极端地忍耐
  13. bear heavily困苦不堪,沉重地压着
  14. bear heroically英雄般地忍受
  15. bear hurriedly仓促地承担
  16. bear manfully男人气概地忍耐
  17. bear nobly举止高尚
  18. bear oppressively残酷地忍受
  19. bear patiently耐心地忍受
  20. bear personally个人承担
  21. bear philosophically冷静地忍受
  22. bear recklessly轻率地忍受
  23. bear severely严重影响
  24. bear stiffly极度地忍耐
  25. bear stoically安然地忍受
  26. bear untimely过早地结果
  27. bear valiantly勇敢地担负
  28. bear along推着…向前
  29. bear away驶离,赢得,夺走
  30. bear back带回到
  31. bear down送下来,压倒,压服
  32. bear off赢得,夺走
  33. bear out证实
  34. bear up支持,拥护,撑持下去
  35. bear up ones spirit情绪好起来
～+副词+介词
  1. bear down on〔upon〕冲向,向…逼近
  2. bear in with驶向,驶近
～+介词
  1. bear for hard work能吃苦耐劳的人
  2. be a bear for在…方面顽强的,倔强的
动词+～
  1. catch a bear捕熊
  2. tame a bear驯熊
形容词+～
  1. black bear黑熊
  2. brown bear棕熊
  3. polar bear北极熊,白熊
  4. white bear白熊
  5. grizzly bear灰熊
  6. the Great B-大熊座
  7. the Little B-小熊座
名词+～
  1. ice bear白熊
  2. teddy bear绒毛玩具熊
介词+～
  1. like a bear with a sore head脾气坏,情绪恶劣

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The hunter slashed at the bear with his knife.猎人挥刀向熊猛烈砍去。
  2. The bear has lived up to his reputation for stupidity.这只熊果然名不虚传，笨得出奇。
用作动词(v.)
  1. I cant bear young people casting away their youth.我无法忍受年轻人虚掷青春。
  2. Girls whom can get easily may be hard to bear.容易追求的女子,也许很难忍受。
  3. The shelf, too weak to bear all the books, collapsed.架子太不结实了，无法负荷所有的书，就被压塌了。
  4. They will bud and blossom and bear fruit.它们将萌芽,开花和结果。
  5. "A-bomb, H-bomb and nuclear-powered submarine"两弹一艇
  6. He was born to an affluent family.他生在富裕人家。
  7. It is said that wisdom is born with a man.有人说智慧是与生俱来的。

词语用法

v.(动词)
    bear用作动词的基本意思是“负重”,现代英语中主要表示“承担,负担”,是正式用语,常指人或动物承受和经得起压力或艰难的处境等,也可指人或动物负或支撑某物的重量,引申还可表示“推动”“挤压”,指因有一定的负担而迫使某人或某物运动。bear用于此意是及物动词,其后接名词、代词作宾语。 bear在作“忍受,容忍”解时,在肯定句中,表示某人虽然受痛苦与困难,但以勇敢方式忍受了其痛苦经历; 在否定句中,表示某人或某物过于令人烦恼,令人无法忍受,作此义解时bear可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,常与can, could的否定式连用,其后常接动词不定式、动名词或that从句,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。不用于被动结构。 bear还有“抱有,怀有”等含义,且常常引申为“佩戴某物,具有某特征,或怀有某种感情”,作此义解时bear是及物动词,可接简单宾语,也可接双宾语。 bear也可作“生育”解,但常被引申为“结果实,产出”等意思, bear在作“出生”解时,只用于被动结构。 bear也可表示“给某人捎去某物”,这时可接双宾语。 bear还可表示“转向”“指向”,后面常接表示方向的副词。 bear可接反身代词作宾语,意思是“表现”“举止”。 bear的过去分词有两种形式:born和borne。作“出生”解和表示“天生的”或“生来就…”时要用born,主要用作形容词,在句中作表语或定语,不受by短语修饰;作“(妇女)生育”解时用borne,而且多用于完成体的主动结构,也可用于受by短语修饰的被动结构；作其他各解时用borne。 bear作“降生”解,常与介词in, to, into, with连用。
n.(名词)
    bear用作名词的基本意思是“熊”,用于比喻可指像熊一样粗鲁的人,有时也可指顽强的人,有特殊才能的人。bear还可指“证券交易投机商”,主要指卖空投机商,有时也可指证券交易中对行情看跌的人。在句中有时也用作定语,表示“卖空者的”“行情下跌的”。 bear是可数名词,但作为狩猎对象,只可用bear,而不用bears。 bear首字母大写时(Bear)表示“熊星星座”。

常见错误

v.(动词)
  1. 她昨夜生了一个孩子。

    误 She bore a baby last night.

    正 She had a baby last night.

    析 说某一次、某一天生孩子通常不用bear,而说have a baby〔child〕或give birth to a baby〔child〕.在口语中尤用have a baby〔child〕。

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