breakdown是什么意思

2023-12-05 10:09:16

breakdown

美[breɪkdaʊn] 英[breɪkdaʊn]

n. 崩溃；故障；衰弱；分类，明细；跺脚曳步舞

近义词：collapse，failure，analysis，rundown，summary，itemization，crack-up，foundering，malfunction，cavein，disruption，division，organization，review，anatomization，categorization，list，loss，out，nervousbreakdown，shortcircuit，cessation，halt，interruption，sortingout，break，classification，dissection，down，toppling，nervous，wearing，short，circuit，breakdown，conking，sorting，partitioning，equipmentfailure，dislocation，

详细释义

n.(名词)

故障，损坏，失灵，停止运行
（健康、体力、精神、情感等的）衰弱，衰竭，衰退，垮下
破裂
破损，损耗
垮台，崩溃
失败
倒塌
分类，分析，数字细目，明细，详单
（美国乡村的）跺脚曳步舞
【化】分解，离解，分析（作用）
【电】击穿

adj.(形容词)

（尤指铁路上的）专门修理故障的

双解释义

n.(名词)

[C]损坏,故障 a sudden failure in operation
[C]垮台,破裂 collapse or failure
[C]衰竭,衰弱 weakening or collapse of sbs health
[C]统计分析 statistical analysis

英英释义

Noun

the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue;
"the social dislocations resulting from government policies" "his warning came after the breakdown of talks in London"
a mental or physical breakdown
a cessation of normal operation;
"there was a power breakdown"
an analysis into mutually exclusive categories

组词搭配

动词+～

have a nervous breakdown精神崩溃,患神经病

形容词+～

complete breakdown完全损坏
mechanical breakdown机械故障
nervous breakdown精神崩溃
physical breakdown体力衰竭

～+介词

breakdown from overwork因工作过度而搞垮身体
breakdown in health病倒
breakdown of negotiation谈判破裂
breakdown through overwork因工作过度而搞垮身体

例句

用作名词(n.)

His frequent depressions were the prelude to a complete mental breakdown.他经常抑郁寡欢,后来精神完全崩溃了。
The old car rattled along again after a breakdown.那辆破车在一次故障后又隆隆地行驶在路上了。
She suffered a nervous breakdown.她患神经衰弱。
The accountant gave a breakdown of the expenses.会计交出一份开支明细帐。
Please give me a breakdown of those income tax.请给我一份所得税收的细目表。

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