declare是什么意思
详细释义
- 宣布,公布,宣告
- 断言
- 申报(收益),详报,呈报
- 声明,声称,宣称
- 表明态度,表示,表明
- 声称某人是
- 发表,披露
- 【律】招,供述
- 陈述
- 【牌】宣布为王牌
- 申报(应纳税品)
- 声明反对,表示不赞成
- 板球(在击球员还未全部出局时)宣布结束赛局
- 宣布停止击球
- 显示,露出
- 使支付,宣布…支付
双解释义
- vt. & vi. 宣布,宣告; 声明 say sth firmly and clearly
- vt. & vi. 断言,宣称 say solemnly; say in order to show that one has no doubt
- vt. & vi. 申报 make a full statement of (property for which tax may be owed to the government)
英英释义
- state emphatically and authoritatively;
"He declared that he needed more money to carry out the task he was charged with"
- announce publicly or officially;
"The President declared war"
- state firmly;
"He declared that he was innocent"
- declare to be;
"She was declared incompetent" "judge held that the defendant was innocent"
- authorize payments of;
"declare dividends"
- designate (a trump suit or no-trump) with the final bid of a hand
- make a declaration (of dutiable goods) to a customs official;
"Do you have anything to declare?"
- proclaim ones support, sympathy, or opinion for or against;
"His wife declared at once for moving to the West Coast"
组词搭配
- declare bankruptcy宣告破产
- declare independence宣布独立
- declare love示爱
- declare a meeting closed宣布闭会
- declare a meeting open宣布会议开始
- declare neutrality宣布中立
- declare oneself表明态度,发表意见
- declare peace宣布和平
- declare silk goods申报纺织品
- declare the results宣布结果
- declare tobacco申报烟类
- declare war宣战
- declare wines申报酒类
- declare accurately准确地断言
- declare baselessly毫无根据地断言
- declare bluntly直率地断言
- declare cautiously谨慎地断言
- declare contemptuously傲慢地声称
- declare creatively创造性地断言
- declare decisively果断地断言
- declare definitely肯定地断言
- declare deliberately审慎地断言
- declare doubtfully难以预料地断言
- declare fantastically荒谬地断言
- declare firmly坚决地断言
- declare foolishly愚蠢地断言
- declare formally正式地宣布
- declare generally普遍地断言
- declare inconceivably难以置信地断言
- declare instinctively凭直觉地断言
- declare intelligently聪明地断言
- declare ludicrously荒唐可笑地断言
- declare officially正式宣布
- declare philosophically富有哲理地断言
- declare publicly公开表示
- declare recklessly轻率地断言
- declare shamelessly无耻地宣布
- declare solemnly庄严宣布
- declare speciously特别地宣布
- declare successfully成功地断言
- declare unanimously一致声明
- declare unexpectedly出乎意外地断言
- declare unofficially非正式地断言
- declare off取消
- declare against声明〔宣布〕反对某事
- declare against cheating表示反对作弊
- declare against war声明反对战争
- declare war against a country向某国宣战
- declare for声明赞成〔拥护〕
- declare for war声明赞成战争
- declare war on a country向某国宣战
- declare war on poverty向贫困宣战
- declare to向…宣称
- declare with一致声称
例句
- I now declare this meeting open.我现在宣布会议开幕。
- Britain declared war on Germany in 1914.英国在1914年向德国宣战。
- The customs asked me if I had anything to declare.海关人员问我是否有要报税的东西。
- Do you have anything to declare, jewelry or cash?你有没有什么东西要申报?珠宝或现金?
- He declared that he was innocent.他声称自己是无罪的。
词语用法
- declare的基本意思是明确地、清楚地、正式地“宣布,宣告”,多用于官方场合。引申可指“宣称”“断言”“申报”等。 declare既可用作及物动词,又可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,其后接名词、代词或that从句作宾语。不接动名词,也不接动词不定式。可用于被动语态。 declare后可接由to be/as加名词、形容词、副词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。to be/as有时可以省略。 declare接复合结构时可以用动词不定式或由wh-引起的疑问词从句作宾语,但它们都由it代替,而它们本身则移到补语后面,此时它的补语多为形容词。 declare作不及物动词时常跟介词against表示“声明反对”,接for表示“宣布支持”。 I declare在美式英语里可表示有点惊异或不高兴,相当于“Oh my God!”。
常见错误
- 鲁迅在他最后一篇杂文《死》中说他决不饶恕他的敌人,一个也不行。
误 In his last essay On Death Lu Hsun declared never to forgive a single one of his enemies.
正 In his last essay On Death Lu Hsun declared that he would never forgive a single one of his enemies.
阿拉伯人民宣布,他们要打到底。误 The Arab people declared to fight to a finish.
正 The Arab people declared that they would fight to a finish.
析declare后面不能接动词不定式,但可以接that从句。
向一个小小的岛国宣战,看来像是一个怯懦的国家的行为。误 To declare war with the small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.
正 To declare war against the small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.
正 To declare war on the small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.
析declare war against〔on〕的意思是“向…宣战”“重申制止”,其介词不可用with。